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Florida 4-H Forest Ecology

Florida 4-H Forest Ecology

Saltbush: Identifying Characteristics

Size/Form:
Saltbush is a semi-evergreen, medium-sized shrub that can grow up to 12 feet tall.

Bark:
The bark is reddish-brown to gray and becomes furrowed with age.

Twigs:
The twigs are green and sometimes sticky.

Leaves:
The leaves are simple, alternate, and deciduous. The shape is egg-like, with dentate (toothed) margins on the top half of the leaf giving it a "spork-like" appearance. The leaves are up to 2 ½ inches long and are shiny green above, paler or silvery-gray below.

Flowers:
The female flowers are showy white with straight feathery bristles which remain on the plant until the fruits are dispersed. The male flowers are yellow and are not showy.

Fruit:
The fruit is a small achene with long white feathery bristles that is wind dispersed.


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